destination

2. The Siem Reap Angkor International Airport

Siem Reap International Airport is the major airport serving Siem Reap, a popular tourist destination due to the proximity 50km from Siem Reap city or Angkor archaeological park. The airport’s Geographical code is REP and its ICAO code is VDSR. In terms of the number of passengers it processes each day from 16th October 2023, it is Cambodia’s busiest airport. In order to accommodate the growing number of passengers as well as the increased number of jet flights, the Siem Reap airport has undergone expansion and modernization in recent years. The capacity of the airport’s air cargo facilities is sufficient to manage a total of 50,000 tonnes of goods. The airport is home to a number of airlines that provide connections between Siem Reap and a variety of locations both in Cambodia and throughout the world. AirAsia, Cambodia Airways, Vietnam Airlines, and JC International Airlines are among the airlines that have bases at this airport. Other airlines include Vietnam Airlines. China, Thailand, Singapore, and Vietnam are only a few of the countries in Asia that are included on the list of worldwide destinations.

Siem Reap International Airport is an important centre for tourists arriving in Cambodia to see the country’s rich cultural and historical legacy, and it is located in the city of Siem Reap.

Siem Reap International Airport has various passenger facilities which include:

* Immigration and customs

* Currency exchange services

* Duty-free shopping

* Cafés and restaurants

* Car rental services

* First aid facilities

* Lost and found

* Lounge services, etc.

Connecting your flight from home to Siem Reap International Airport now. 

Angkor National Museum:
Travellers to Siem Reap, Cambodia will find that the Angkor National Museum provides an enthralling introduction to the country’s rich history and culture. Specifically highlighting the Angkor era, the museum’s mission is to protect and share the rich cultural history of the Khmer people. There are 4 parts of the exhibition to acknowledge more about culture, civilization, construction of temple complexes and belief in religion. Angkor National Museum serves as an essential guide for those wishing to understand the rich and diverse history of Cambodia. It does an excellent job of contextualising the ancient Khmer culture and the incredible architectural feats of the Angkor period. Before or after visiting the architecturally stunning Angkor Wat temples, a trip to the museum will enrich the visitor’s overall experience of Siem Reap. It offers an elaborated view of the historical timeline, taking the visitor deeper into the nuances of the Angkor Empire.

Exhibition Hall

The museum houses thousands of precious artefacts, detailed carvings, sculptures, and inscriptions dating from the prehistoric era to the Khmer Empire glory days. Among its signature collections are:

• The Gallery of 1,000 Buddhas: This gallery is home to an impressive ensemble of Buddha images collected from different time periods and regions of Cambodia.
• Khmer Civilization Gallery: This gallery showcases early Khmer tribes and their customs and traditions.
• Religion and Beliefs Gallery: This area focuses on the religion and beliefs of ancient Khmer society, marked by Hindu and Buddhist influences.
• Angkor Wat Gallery: Dedicated to the showpiece of the ancient Khmer civilization, this gallery provides in-depth information about the construction, decoration, and symbolism of the Angkor Wat.

www.angkornationalmuseum.com 

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Tonle Sap Lake

Tonle Sap, also known as the “Great Lake”, is a combined lake and river system of significant importance to Cambodia. It is the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia and is an ecological hotspot designated as a UNESCO biosphere in 1997. Tonle Sap is located in the northwest of Cambodia. The lake is connected to the Mekong River by a short river also named Tonle Sap Lake.

Tonle Sap is the best place for Ecology and Biodiversity. The lake is home to a diverse array of species with over 200 varieties of fish, as well as various bird species, making it one of the most productive inland fisheries worldwide. It supports over three million people, providing over 75% of Cambodia’s annual inland fish catch and 60% of the Cambodians protein intake. During the rainy season in the region, the lake’s size increases remarkably, flooding nearby fields and forests, resulting in a rich biodiversity. The area houses a high number of species, from over 100 varieties of water birds to various types of snakes, tortoises, and otters, among others.

The Tonle Sap is central to many local livelihoods in Cambodia. It is a critical water source for agriculture – particularly for rice production and the fishing industry. Every year, the lake delivers thousands of tonnes of fish, which support the commercial freshwater catch of Cambodia. Human settlements dotted around its banks largely rely on the lake for their water supply, agriculture, and livelihoods. The largest settlement on its shores, Siem Reap, is the gateway to Angkor, the ancient capital of the Khmer empire.

The future of Tonle Sap’s ecosystem is at risk due to environmental stressors such as deforestation, overfishing, and hydroelectric projects. Several programs have been initiated by the Cambodian Government, in collaboration with international organizations, to safeguard Tonle Sap. The challenge is to balance environmental conservation with the economic growth and livelihoods of local communities. The Tonle Sap is more than just a lake; it’s a lifeline for millions of people and a source of uniqueness in the earth’s biodiversity. Ongoing efforts for its preservation are critical to the future of this remarkable body of water.

(Link to the Tour Itinerary package)